Articles in the Crimes and Elements category - Page 2 of 49

“Violent Offenses” under G.S. 15A-531(9) (November 26, 2025)

December 1 is approaching, which means that many of the changes enacted by the General Assembly this session will be taking effect soon. Among the pending changes are those enacted by Iryna’s law (H 307), which I covered in greater detail in an earlier blog post. This follow-up post focuses on the new category of “violent offenses.”

READ POST "“Violent Offenses” under G.S. 15A-531(9) (November 26, 2025)"

A Nice Knock-Down Argument: Statutory Construction in Jenkins and Hardaway. (October 14, 2025)

Under G.S. 14-34.10, it is a felony for any person to discharge a firearm within any occupied enclosure, such as a motor vehicle, with the intent to incite fear in another. G.S. 14-34.10. In State v. Jenkins, No. COA24-889 (N.C. Ct. App. Aug. 6, 2025), the Court of Appeals held that the plain language of this statute was satisfied by a defendant who fired a gun from inside his car, injuring a victim in another car. More recently, in State v. Hardaway, No. COA24-538 (N.C. Ct. App. Oct. 1, 2025), the Court of Appeals, over a doubtful concurrence, found itself bound by Jenkins. This post considers the statutory construction of G.S. 14-34.10 in Jenkins and Hardaway.

READ POST "A Nice Knock-Down Argument: Statutory Construction in Jenkins and Hardaway. (October 14, 2025)"

Summer 2025 Motor Vehicle Law Changes (August 6, 2025)

The legislature enacted a raft of changes this summer to motor vehicle and criminal law. This post examines three session laws that enhanced criminal penalties and revised regulations for motor vehicle offenses and operation. The changes cover broad ground, including changing vehicle inspection requirements, authorizing speed-measuring cameras, and heightening penalties for certain motor vehicle offenses that result in injury. Read on to learn more.

READ POST "Summer 2025 Motor Vehicle Law Changes (August 6, 2025)"

Filling in the Gaps: Changes on the Horizon for Misdemeanor Crime of Domestic Violence (July 30, 2025)

Several times a year, I teach different groups about criminal domestic violence laws in North Carolina. Last year, I highlighted the misdemeanor crime of domestic violence (MCDV) under G.S. 14-32.5 in many of the sessions, but there were many unresolved questions. Earlier this month, the General Assembly passed Session Law 2025-70 (Senate Bill 429) which, among other things, answers many of those questions. This post reviews the misdemeanor crime of domestic violence and the pending changes to the law.

READ POST "Filling in the Gaps: Changes on the Horizon for Misdemeanor Crime of Domestic Violence (July 30, 2025)"